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IRR of R.A. No. 10913 (April 4, 2017)
Implements
R.A. No. 10913
Phil. Star, May 3, 2017 p.8
[ IRR of REPUBLIC ACT NO. 10913, April 04, 2017
]
IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS (IRR) OF
REPUBLIC ACT NO. 10913 (DEFINING AND PENALIZING
DISTRACTED DRIVING)
RULE I - PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS
Section 1. Short Title and Purpose
The Implementing Rules and Regulations, hereinafter called the IRR, is promulgated
pursuant to Section II of Republic Act 10913, otherwise known as An Act Defining
and Penalizing Distracted Driving for the purpose of prescribing the necessary rules
and regulations for its implementation.
Section 2. Declaration of Policy
It is hereby declared the policy of the State to safeguard its citizenry from the
ruinous and extremely injurious effects of vehicular accidents.
While the State recognizes the vital roles of information and communications
technology in nation-building, the State also take cognizance of the inimical
consequences of the unrestrained use of electronic mobile devices on road safety as
to cause its regulation.
Section 3. Definition of Terms
As used in this IRR:
a. Diplomatic motor vehicle - any motor vehicle leased or owned by a foreign
mission and its staff for their official use;
b. Electronic entertainment and computing device - any handheld electronic device
capable of digital information processing, recording, capturing or displaying and
computing operations such as, but not limited to, laptop, computers, tablets, video
game consoles and calculators;
c. Emergency - a situation that poses an immediate risk to health, life, property, or
environment;
d. Government motor vehicle - any motor vehicle owned by the national government
or any of its agencies, instrumentalities or political subdivisions, including
government-owned or -controlled corporation or their subsidiaries for official use;e. Implementing agency - the Department of Transportation - Land Transportation
Office (DOTr-LTO);
f. Mobile communications devices - electronic communications equipment such as
but not limited to, cellular phones, wireless telephones, two-way radio receivers,
pagers and other similar devices capable of transmitting, receiving, or both, of
encrypted data and/or signals wireless electronic or any other similar means and
devices;
g. Motor vehicle - any vehicle propelled by any power other than muscular power
using the public highways, but excepting road rollers, trolley cars, street-sweepers,
sprinklers, lawn mowers, bulldozers, graders, forklifts, amphibian trucks, and cranes
if not used on public highways, vehicle which run only on rails or tracks, and
tractors, trailers and tractor engines of all kinds used exclusively for agricultural
purposes;
h. Motorist - a person driving a motor vehicle;
i. Private motor vehicle - a motor vehicle owned by individuals and juridical person
for private use; and
j. Public motor vehicle - a motor vehicle with a valid franchise issued by the
appropriate government agency to operate as a public utility vehicle or any vehicle
for hire.
RULE 2 - PROHIBITION, COVERAGE AND EXEMPTIONS
Section 4. Distracted Driving
Subject to the qualification in Sections 5 and 6 of this IRR, distracted driving refers
to the performance by a motorist of any of the following acts in a motor vehicle in
motion, or temporarily stopped at a traffic light or any intersection, whether
diplomatic, public or private:
a. Using a mobile communications device to write, send, or read a text-based
communication, or to make or receive calls, and other similar acts; and
b. Using an electronic entertainment or computing device to play games, watch
movies, surf the internet, compose messages, read e-books, perform calculation, and
other similar acts.
Section 5. Extent of Coverage
a. The operation of a mobile communications device is not considered to be
distracted driving if done using the aid of a hand-free function or similar device such
as, but not limited to, a speaker phone, earphones and microphones or other similar
devices which allow a person to make and receive calls without having to hold the
mobile communications device: Provided, That the placement of the mobile
communications device or the hands-free device does not interfere with the line of
sight of the driver.b. Wheeled agricultural machineries such as tractors and construction equipment
such as graders, roller, backhoes, pay loaders, cranes, bulldozers, mobile concrete
mixers and the like, and other forms of conveyances such as bicycles, pedicabs,
habal-habal, trolleys, "kuliglig", wagons, carriages, carts, sledges, chariots or the
like, whether animal or human-powered, are covered by the provisions of this IRR
as long as the same are operated or driven in public thoroughfares, highways or
streets, or under circumstances where public safety is under consideration.
c. The provision of this IRR shall not apply to a motorist of motor vehicles which
are not in motion, except those which are stopped momentarily at a traffic light or
any intersection, or are pulled over to the side of the road in compliance with a
traffic regulation.
Section 6. Exemptions
The provisions of this IRR shall not apply to the following:
a) A motorist using a mobile phone an emergency call to;
(i) a law enforcement agency or agent to report a crime or prohibited act,
accident, natural calamity, bomb threat/terrorist action, animal activism,
infrastructure failure and biological, chemical, or radioactive hazard spill
or release;
(ii) government or non-government health care provider, or a medical
practitioner, and emergency rescue units, in instances requiring
immediate medical attention;
(iii) fire department or non-government fire volunteers in the event of
fire/explosion;
(iv) other emergency services, agency or entity rendering electric, gas,
water, chemical, towing and other similar services, in instances requiring
immediate attention to save lives and properties or to remove hazards
from the environment; and
(v) Other analogous circumstances.
b) A motorist using mobile phone while operating an emergency vehicle or a private
vehicle while responding to an emergency call.
RULE 3 - PUBLIC INFORMATION CAMPAIGN
Section 7. Nationwide Public Information Campaign
The DOTr-LTO, in coordination with the Philippine Information Agency (PIA), the
Department of Education (DepEd), the Department of the Interior and Local
Government (DILG), the Philippine National Police (PNP), and private agencies and
organizations shall undertake Information, Education and Communication (IEC)
campaign for a period of three (3) months from the effectivity of this IRR.RULE 4 - PENALTIES
Section 8. Penalties
Any person who shall violate any provision of this IRR shall be penalized with:
a. A fine of five thousand pesos (P5,000.00) for the first offense;
b. A fine of ten thousand pesos (P10,000.00) for the second offense;
c. A fine of fifteen thousand pesos (P15,000.00) and suspension of driver's license
for three (3) months, for the third offense; and
d. A fine of twenty thousand pesos (P20,000.00) for the fourth offense and
succeeding offenses, and revocation of driver's license.
Provided, that a driver of a public utility vehicle, a school bus, a school service
vehicle, a common carrier hauling volatile, flammable or toxic material, or a driver
who commits an act classified herein as distracted driving within a fifty (50)-meter
radius from the school premises shall be subject to a penalty of thirty thousand pesos
(P30,000.00) and suspension of one's driver's license for three (3) months.
Provided, that the implementation of Section 8(c) hereof, an offender operating a
conveyance or machinery which do not require a driver's license, the penalty shall be
impoundment of the conveyance or machinery in lieu of the confiscation of the
driver's license.
Provided, further, that in the event the fine imposed is not settled within six (6)
months from the date of apprehension, the implementing agency shall exhaust all
available legal remedies to implement this Section.
The foregoing penalties shall be imposed without prejudice to other liabilities under
the Revised Penal Code or any special law, arising out or on occasion of the herein
prohibited acts.
The implementing agency may increase the amount of fine herein imposed once
every five (5) years in the amount not exceeding ten percent (10%) of the existing
rates sought to be increased which shall take effect only upon publication in at least
two (2) newspapers of general circulation.
Section 9. Liability of Owner and/or Operator of the Vehicle Driven by the
Offender
The owner and/or operator of the vehicle driven by the offender shall be directly and
principally held liable together with the offender for the fine, unless he or she is able
to convincingly prove that he or she has exercised extraordinary diligence in the
selection and supervision of his or her drivers in general, and the offending driver in
particular.This section shall principally apply to the owners and/or operators of public utility
vehicles and commercial vehicles such as delivery vans, cargo trucks, containers
trucks, school and company buses, hotel transports, cars or vans.
RULE 5 - ENFORCEMENT
Section 10. Enforcement and Assistance by Other Agencies
The Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA), the Philippine National
Police (PNP), and other concerned government agencies and instrumentalities, such
as, but not limited to, the respective provincial/local government units and special
economic zone authorities, shall also be responsible for the enforcement of the
foregoing provisions and shall render such assistance as may be required by the
DOTr-LTO in order to effectively implement the provisions of this IRR.
RULE 6 - FINAL PROVISIONS
Section 11. Repealing Clause
Any administrative order, rule or regulation contrary to, or inconsistent with the
provisions of this IRR is hereby repealed, modified and/or amended accordingly.
Section 12. Separability Clause
If, for any reason, any part or provision of this IRR is declared invalid, such
declaration shall not affect the other provisions of this IRR.
Section 13. Effectivity
This IRR shall take effect fifteen (15) calendar days after its publication in the
Official Gazette or in a newspaper of general nationwide circulation, and upon filing
with the University of the Philippines Law Center of three (3) certified copies.
Done this APR 04 2017
(SGD.) ARTHUR P. TUGADE (SGD.) EDGAR C. GALVANTE
Secretary Assitant Secretary
Department of Transportation Land Transportation OfficeSource: Supreme Court E-Library
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