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IRR of R.A. No. 3765 (March 14, 2012)
Implements
R.A. No. 3765
(NAR) VOL. 23 NO. 1, JANUARY - MARCH 2012)
[ CDA MEMORANDUM CIRCULAR NO. 2012-05,
March 14, 2012 ]
RULES IMPLEMENTING THE TRUTH IN LENDING ACT
Section 1. Legal Basis
BOA Res. No.074, series of 2012 dated March 14, 2012 and RA 3765 (Truth in
Lending Act).
Section 2. Scope
All credit and multi-purpose cooperatives with savings and loan services registered
with the Cooperative Development Authority under RA9520.
Section 3. Purposes
The purposes of issuing these rules are:
1) To enhance loan protection transparency;
2) To ensure a level playing field among credit providers;
3) To protect the member-borrower from the effect of misrepresentation
and concealment;
4) To permit the member-borrower fully appreciate and evaluate the real
cost of their borrowings; and
5) To avoid circumvention of usury laws.
Section 4. Methods of Computing Interest on Loans Receivables
1) The amount of interest shall be charged only based on the outstanding
balance of a loan at the beginning of an interest period.
2) For a loan where principal is payable in installments, interest per
installment period shall be calculated based on the outstanding balance of
the loan at the beginning of each installment period.
3) All loan related documents shall show repayment schedules in a
manner consistent with this provision.
Section 5. Definition of Terms
Finance Charges – includes interest, fees, service fees, discounts and such other
charges incidental to the extension of credits.Loans and Receivables – as defined under the Standard Chart of Accounts (SCA )
MC-2009-4 Series of 2009, these refer to financial assets with fixed or determinable
payments that are not quoted in an active market other that Available for Sale, Held
to Maturity and Investment at Fair Value through Profit and Loss.
Section 6. Information to be disclosed.
As a general rule, loan terms shall be disclosed to all types of borrowers. For micro
and small cooperatives with lending operations, the following are the minimum
information to be disclosed.
a. The total amount of Loans;
b. The finance charges;
c. The net proceeds of the loans; and
d. The percentage that the finance charge bears to the total amount of the
loans.
All credit cooperatives and multi-purpose cooperatives with savings and lending
operations shall enjoined to adopt the above stated rules.
Section 7. Effectivity – This circular shall become effective upon approval of the
Board of Administrators and fifteen (15) days upon submission of a copy to the
Office of the National Administrative Register (ONAR).
th
Approved this 14 day of March 2012.
(SGD.) EMMANUEL M. SANTIAGUEL, PH. D.
Chairman
Source: Supreme Court E-Library
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