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IRR of R.A. No. 8502 (January 6, 1999)
Implements
R.A. No. 8502
(NAR) VOL. 10 NO. 1 / JANUARY - MARCH 1999
[ BIR REVENUE REGULATIONS NO. 1-99,
January 06, 1999 ]
RULES AND REGULATIONS IMPLEMENTING THE TAX
INCENTIVES PROVIDED UNDER SECTION 3 (B) AND (D) OF
REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8502 OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE
"JEWELRY INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT ACT OF 1998"
RULE 1.
COVERAGE
Pursuant to Section 6 of Republic Act No. 8502, this Revenue Regulation is hereby
promulgated for the effective implementation of the tax incentives under Section 3
(b) and (d) of RA No. 8502, as follows:
SECTION 3. Development Incentives. — The following incentives shall be available
to Qualified Jewelry Enterprises in the jewelry industry:
a. x x x x x x x x
b. Exemption from the imposition of excise tax on all goods commonly or
commercially known as jewelry, whether real or imitation pearls, precious and
semi-precious stones and imitations thereof; all goods made of, or ornamented,
mounted or fitted with precious metals or imitations thereof, as specifically
mentioned in Section 150(a) of the National Internal Revenue Code of the
Philippines, as amended;
c. x x x x x x x x
d. Additional deduction from taxable income of fifty percent (50%) of expenses
incurred in training schemes approved by the appropriate agency and which
shall be deductible during the financial year the expenses were incurred;
x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x."
RULE 2.
DEFINITION OF TERMS
For purposes of these Revenue Regulations, the terms as used herein shall have the
following meaning:
(a) "Fine jewelry" — means(1) Articles of personal adornment made of precious metals, stones, pearls or combinations
thereof: (e.g., rings, bracelets, necklaces, brooches, earrings, watch-chains, fobs,
pendants, tie, pins, cuff links, combs, tiaras, dress-studs, religious or other medals or
insignia).
(2) Articles made of precious metals, with or without stones for personal use of a kind
normally carried in the pocket, handbag or (in one's person: e.g., cigarette cases, powder
boxes, chain purses, cachou boxes).
(b) "Gemstone" — means diamond, ruby, emerald, sapphire, opal, amethyst, beryl,
topaz, garnet and all other gems and stones that are used in jewelry making.
(c) "Imitation Jewelry" — means articles falling either under a(1) or a(2) in the
preceding paragraph but made of base metals and/or materials other than precious
metals; of imitations of gemstones, of natural materials; and/or combination thereof.
Base metals refer to iron and steel, copper, nickel, aluminum, lead, zinc, tin and
articles thereof, and other base metals and their articles as defined in Section XV of
the Tariff and Customs Code of the Philippines, as amended.
(d) "Imitations of Precious Metals" — means non-precious metals electroplated to
simulate precious metals.
(e) "Imitations of Gemstones" — means any man-made reproduction, copy,
imitation, likeness and semblance of any of the aforementioned stones, processed,
manufactured, or done in any method or procedure.
(f) "In-house Training" — refers to a delivery system of technical and vocational
education which is carried out within the business premises or in the production
plant of a qualified jewelry enterprise. The conduct of the training by the accredited
jewelry enterprise is normally tied up with a private or government training
institution.
(g) "Precious Metals" — means precious metals which include gold, silver,
platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium, iridium and osmium. This includes alloys
of precious metals, solders and plating chemicals such as rhodium and palladium
plating solutions and potassium gold cyanide (minimum 68.3% gold) and potassium
silver cyanide (approximately over 68% silver) and silver cyanide (over 54% silver)
in salt solution.
(h) "Qualified Jewelry Enterprise" — means an enterprise engaged in any aspect in
the manufacturing of jewelry and in particular though not exclusively:
1. in the manufacture of fine jewelry;
2. in the manufacture of imitation jewelry;
3. cutting and polishing, forming of gemstones or in producing imitations thereof;
4. pearl farming, pearl culturing, and in the production of imitation pearls;
5. refining and/or forming of precious metals and/or imitations of precious
metals;6. manufacture of articles made of precious metals utilizing goldsmithing and/or
silversmithing techniques;
7. the manufacture and/or processing of other raw materials and parts used in the
manufacture of jewelry; and
8. activities in support of jewelry enterprise, such as: electroplating; gemstone
appraisal and certification; assaying and refining; and import consolidator.
It must be duly registered and accredited by the Board of Investment (BOI), for the
current year, as evidenced by a valid Certificate of Accreditation issued by the BOI.
A Qualified Jewelry Enterprise is categorized by BOI, based on its total assets, as
either:
Micro enterprise - with total assets of less than P1,500,000
Small enterprise - with total assets of P1,500,001 to P15,000,000
Medium scale enterprise - with total assets of P15,000,001 to
P60,000,000
Large scale enterprise - with total assets of over P60,000,000
(i) "Training schemes" — refer to an organized activity primarily designed for the
systematic development of knowledge, skill and behavior pattern required for the
adequate performance of a given job or task and conducted by a training institution.
RULE 3.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE EXCISE TAX EXEMPTION OF QUALIFIED
JEWELRY ENTERPRISES PURSUANT TO SECTION 3(b) of RA 8502
SECTION 1. Exemption from Excise Tax. — A Qualified Jewelry Enterprise shall be
exempt from excise tax on its manufacture and removal of jewelry from its place of
production or factory for sale, consumption or for any other disposition. It shall also
be exempt from excise tax on its importation of raw materials and supplies, such as
but not limited to gemstone and precious metals, or imitations thereof, for use in its
manufacture or production of fine or imitation jewelry, or for disposition to another
Qualified Jewelry Enterprise for the latter's use in the manufacture or production of
fine or imitation jewelry, subject to the provisions of the joint Department of
Finance-Bureau of Customs (DOF-BOC) Order implementing the provisions of R.A.
No. 8502 on the importation made by such Qualified Jewelry Enterprise. In general,
manufactured or produced jewelry, if shown to have been purchased from a
Qualified Jewelry Enterprise, shall be presumed exempt from the excise tax,
provided for under this Section, in the hands of the purchaser or the possessor
thereof.
Provided, however, that such Qualified Jewelry Enterprise shall be liable to the
Value Added Tax and such other applicable internal revenue taxes on its sale, barter,
exchange or other transactions, pursuant to the provisions of the National Internal
Revenue Code of 1997.Provided, further, that the Qualified Jewelry Enterprise shall submit to the Bureau of
Internal Revenue (BIR) a certified true copy of its Certificate of Accreditation as a
Qualified Jewelry Enterprise, issued by the Board of Investment (BOI), in order to
avail of the exemption from excise tax herein provided.
SECTION 2. Registration of the Factory or Place of Manufacture. — Pursuant to
Section 154 of the NIRC of 1997, the jewelry manufacturing plant of the Qualified
Jewelry Enterprise shall, before commencing operations, be first registered with the
Revenue District Office having jurisdiction over the area where such manufacturing
plant is located. The Revenue District Officer concerned shall accordingly issue a
Permit to Operate the Jewelry Manufacturing Plant.
For Qualified Jewelry Enterprises that are already operational prior to their
accreditation with BOI, submission of a copy of the Permit previously issued by the
BIR would suffice.
SECTION 3. Requirements and Procedures for Importations. —
1. The importer must register with the Revenue District Office having jurisdiction
over the importer's principal place of business in accordance with existing
regulations. For every importation, he must file a written application for Permit
to Import with the Revenue District Office where his principal place of
business is registered, which shall be accompanied by the following
documents:
a. BIR Certificate of Exemption from Excise Tax;
b. Name and Address of Supplier(s)/Consignors;
c. List of Jewelries (with description) to be imported; and
d. Pro-Forma Invoice.
2. Upon arrival of the goods in Custom's Custody, the importer shall apply for
Authority to Release Imported Goods (ATRIG) with the Revenue District
Office having jurisdiction over the port of entry which shall be accompanied
by the following documents:
a. Permit to Import;
b. Commercial Invoice, Letter of Credit (LC), Bill of Lading, Packing List,
and other importations documents, where applicable; and
c. Import Entry and Internal Revenue Declarations.
3. Upon issuance of the ATRIG, the concerned RDO shall assign Revenue
Officer(s) to supervise the release of imported goods from Custom's Custody
and shall submit a report thereafter.
4. Permit to Import and Authority to Release Imported Goods (ATRIG) for raw
materials and supplies which are exempt from excise tax pursuant to Section 1
of the Rule 3 hereof shall be stamped "EXCISE TAX EXEMPT".
5. Revenue District Officers charged with the processing of all applications for
Permit to Import and/or ATRIG shall compile a list of approved application,which must tally with the withdrawal certificate/gate pass or other documents
issued by the Bureau of Customs upon release of the imported goods. Any
discrepancy noted must immediately be reconciled and an assessment of
additional excise tax, if warranted, shall be issued immediately.
SECTION 4. Manufacturer's or Producer's or Importer's Sworn Statement. — The
provisions of Section 130 (C) of the NIRC of 1997 to the contrary notwithstanding,
every Qualified Jewelry Enterprises shall file with the Commissioner of Internal
Revenue or his duly authorized representative every January 15th and July 15th of
each year a sworn semestral report showing, among other information, the products
manufactured, produced or imported during the period and their corresponding gross
selling price or the market value thereof. The term "gross selling price" means the
total amount of money or its equivalent which the purchaser pays or is obligated to
pay to the seller in consideration of the sale, barter or exchange made by such
Enterprise, excluding the value added tax thereon. Provided, however, that for
purposes of the value added tax, sales discount granted and indicated in the sales
invoice at the time of sale and the grant of which does not depend upon the
happening of a future event, may be excluded in computing for such gross selling
price, pursuant to the provisions of Section 106 of the NIRC of 1997.
RULE 4.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ADDITIONAL DEDUCTION OF FIFTY
PERCENT FOR TRAINING EXPENSES INCURRED BY A QUALIFIED
JEWELRY ENTERPRISE PURSUANT TO SEC. 3(d) OF RA 8502
SECTION 1. Additional Deduction For Training Expense. — A Qualified Jewelry
Enterprise providing training to its employees may avail of the additional deduction
equivalent to fifty percent (50%) of the expenses incurred in training schemes for the
purpose of computing the taxable income. The additional deduction of fifty percent
(50%) shall be in addition to the allowable ordinary and necessary expenses on
training which are fully deductible as a business expense in accordance with the
provision of the NIRC of 1997. Provided, however, that the benefit arising from the
said 50% additional deduction shall not be treated as a taxable income of the
Enterprise in computing for its taxable income.
SECTION 2. Conditions for Availment of the Tax Incentive. —
(a) A Qualified Jewelry Enterprise must submit a certified true copy of its Certificate of
Accreditation issued by the BOI Managing Head or his duly authorized representative to
the BIR.
(b) The training scheme must be approved by the Technical Education and Skills
Development Authority (TESDA).
The TESDA must certify as to the description (objectives, type of training to be
given, course syllabus, among others) and the cost of the training program. The
TESDA must likewise certify that the training program was actually conducted and
was instrumental to the acquisition of appropriate skills by recipient trainees
employed in the accredited jewelry enterprise. A certification from the TESDA as to
the accreditation of, and the actual conduct of, the training program must be secured
and submitted to the BIR.In-house training conducted by the qualified jewelry enterprise should also be
accredited and approved by the TESDA. A certification from the TESDA must
likewise be submitted to the BIR in cases of in-house training.
SECTION 3. Period Considered for Tax Deduction. — The additional deduction for
training expenses shall be claimed in the taxable year in which the training expenses
have been incurred.
SECTION 4. Documentary Requirements. — The tax deduction may be availed of
by the Qualified Jewelry Enterprise upon filing of the quarterly/final income tax
return accompanied with the following supporting documents to the BIR:
(a) Certified true copy of BOI accreditation;
(b) Certifications from TESDA as to registration of training program and actual conduct of
training; and
(c) Official Receipts of Training Expenses.
RULE 5.
REQUIREMENT TO KEEP BOOKS OF ACCOUNTS AND OTHER
ACCOUNTING RECORDS
All Qualified Jewelry Enterprises availing of tax incentives under RA 8502 shall
keep books of accounts and other pertinent records pursuant to the provisions of
Title IX, Chapter 1, Section 235 of the National Internal Revenue Code of 1997.
These records shall be subject to inspection and verification by any duly authorized
revenue officer for the purpose of ascertaining compliance with the conditions under
which they have been granted the tax incentives, and their tax liability, if any.
RULE 6.
PENAL PROVISION
Any Qualified Jewelry Enterprise which shall make fraudulent claims, submit
incorrect information, keep false records of transactions or operations shall be liable
to the pertinent penalties provided under Title X — Statutory Offenses and Penalties
of the National Internal Revenue Code of 1997 without prejudice to prosecution for
any other acts punishable under existing laws.
RULE 7.
REPEALING CLAUSE
All administrative orders, rules and regulations, or parts thereof which are
inconsistent with the provisions of these Rules and Regulations are hereby repealed,
amended, or modified accordingly.
RULE 8.
EFFECTIVITY
These Regulations shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in the
Official Gazette or in any newspaper of general circulation provided, however, that
the right of a Qualified Jewelry Enterprise to the fiscal incentives herein providedshall commence on the date of its accreditation, but not earlier than July 9, 1998
(date of effectivity of R.A. 8502) as a Qualified Jewelry Enterprise pursuant to R.A.
8502 and its implementing Rules and Regulations.
Adopted: 06 Jan. 1999
(SGD.) EDGARDO B. ESPIRITU
Secretary of Finance
RECOMMENDING APPROVAL:
(SGD.) BEETHOVEN L. RUALO
Commissioner of Internal Revenue
Source: Supreme Court E-Library
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