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IRR of R.A. No. 7356 (June 2, 1992)
Implements
R.A. No. 7356
(NAR) VOL. III NO. 2 / APRIL - JUNE 1992
[ NCCA, June 02, 1992 ]
IMPLEMENTING RULES AND REGULATIONS OF REPUBLIC
ACT NO. 7356 KNOWN AS THE LAW CREATING THE
NATIONAL COMMISSION FOR CULTURE AND THE ARTS
Article I
General Provisions
1.0 Legal Basis and Purpose — Pursuant to Republic Act No. 7356 entitled "An Act
Creating the National Commission for Culture and the Arts, establishing a National
Endowment Fund for Culture and the Arts, and for Other Purposes," these
implementing rules and regulations are issued to ensure the smooth, orderly, speedy,
and effective implementation of the law.
1.1 Coverage, Application and Scope — These implementing rules and regulations
shall be implemented and complied with by the National Commission for Culture
and the Arts, hereinafter referred to as the Commission, and by the attached cultural
agencies.
1.2 Declaration of Policy. It is hereby declared the policy of the State to place
culture and arts under its patronage to be conserved, promoted and disseminated,
evolved and developed by the people themselves in a climate of freedom and
responsibility. Towards this end, the State shall forge a system of coordination,
cooperation, and support among the citizenry, artists, and cultural workers, public
and private cultural agencies, and all units created under the Act.
Article 2
National Commission for Culture and the Arts
2.0 The Commission — The Commission is created to
(a) formulate policies for the development of culture and arts;
(b) implement these policies in coordination with affiliated cultural
agencies;
(c) coordinate the implementation of programs of these affiliated
agencies;
(d) administer the National Endowment Fund for Culture and the Arts;
(e) encourage artistic creation within a climate of artistic freedom;
(f) develop and promote the Filipino national culture and arts;(g) preserve Filipino cultural heritage; and
(h) enhance and integrate traditional culture and their creative
expressions within the national cultural mainstream.
The Commission is an independent agency and renders an annual report of its
activities to the President and to Congress. (Section 8)
2.1 Composition of the Commission — The Commission shall be composed of
fifteen (15) members who shall be known as the NCAA Board of Commissioners.
(Section 9)
a. The ex officio members of the Commission shall be the following:
1. the Undersecretary of the Department of Education, Culture and Sports;
2. the Undersecretary of the Department of Tourism;
3. the Chairman of the House Committee on Culture;
4. the Chairman of the Senate Committee on Culture;
5. the President of the Cultural Center of the Philippines;
6. the Executive Director of the National Historical Institute;
7. the Director of the National Museum;
8. the Director of National Library;
9. the Director of the Institute of Philippine Languages, now the Chairman
of the Commission on the Filipino Language;
10. the Director of the Records Management and Archives Office
11. the Executive Director of the Commission.
b. The non-ex officio members of the Commission shall be the Heads of the
following Subcommissions;
12. Subcommission on Cultural Communities and Traditional Arts
13. Subcommission on Cultural Heritage
14. Subcommission on the Arts
15. Subcommission on Cultural Dissemination.
The Heads shall be elected by the chairpersons of the National Committees under
their respective Subcommissions. The Heads of the Subcommissions on CulturalHeritage, the Arts and Cultural Dissemination shall come from the private sector,
while the head of the Subcommission on Cultural Communities may preferably
come from the private sector.
The Chairman of the Commission shall be elected by the members from among
themselves.
2.2 Term of Office —
a. Non-ex officio members (Section 10) shall serve for a term of three (3) years
and shall not serve for more than two terms.
b. Ex officio members shall be coterminous with their positions;
c. The elected chairman shall be coterminous with his/her term of office.
2.3 Temporary Incapacity of the Chairman — An Acting Chairman shall be elected
by the Commission in case of absence due to temporary incapacity of the Chairman.
In case of death or permanent incapacity or disqualification of the Chairman, the
Acting Chairman shall act as such until a new Chairman shall have been elected by
the members of the Commission.
2.4 Removal from Office — The members of the Commission may only be removed
from office for a just cause. All vacancies in the Commission, except through
expiration of term, shall be filled up for the unexpired term only; Provided, that any
person who shall be appointed in this case shall be eligible for regular appointment
for another full term.
2.5 Membership Restrictions — During his/her term as member of the Commission,
a Commissioner shall not be eligible for any grant, or such other financial aid from
the Commission as an individual. However, he/she may compete for grants and
awards on the same level as other artists one (1) year after his/her term shall have
expired. (Section 11).
2.6 Per Diems — The non-ex officio members shall receive a per diem of one
thousand pesos (P1,000) for actual attendance in the meetings of the Commissioners
but not to exceed five thousand pesos (P5,000) a month and shall be reimbursed
travel expenses incurred for actual attendance of the meetings.
Ex officio members shall receive representation and travel allowances (RATA) in
accordance with rates recommended by the Department of Budget and Management.
(Section 10)
2.7 The Commission shall recommend three (3) names to the President for vacancies
for the position of Director of a Cultural Agency.
2.8 All recommendees to the Assistant Director position shall be coursed by the
Director of the agency concerned through the Commission for submission and
approval by the Office of the President.Article 3
Meeting of the Commission
3.0 Regular Meetings — The Commission shall meet every first (1st) Tuesday of
each month at 12:00 noon.
3.1 Special Meetings — The Special meeting of the Commission can be called by
the Commission Secretary at the request of the Chairman or any member of the
Commission.
3.2 Place of Meeting — The Commission meeting, whether regular or special, shall
be held at the head office of the Commission or at any place designated by the Board
of Commissioners.
3.3 Notice of Special Meetings — Notices for special meetings shall be made by the
Commission Secretary at least two (2) days prior to the date of the meeting.
3.4 Quorum — Unless otherwise provided by law, in all regular or special meetings,
a majority of the members of the Commission must be present or represented in
order to constitute a quorum. In case of lack of quorum, all matters resolved in said
meeting shall be ratified in the next regular meeting or in a special meeting called to
constitute an official act of the Commission.
3.5 The Commission shall constitute an Executive Committee, composed of nine (9)
members, to address urgent matters between regular meetings. All cultural agency
heads should be members of the EXCOM.
3.6 Conduct of Meetings — Meetings of the Commission shall be presided by the
Chairman, or in his absence, an acting chairman to be chosen by the members
present.
3.7 Minutes of the Meetings — The Commission Secretary shall prepare the minutes
of the meetings including resolutions, certificates and documentations of matters
discussed. The Head of the Legal Affairs Office of the Commission shall act as the
Commission Secretary and official custodian of the minutes and resolutions of the
Commission’s meetings.
Article 4
National Cultural Agencies
4.0 The National Cultural Agencies — The Commission shall coordinate with the
national cultural agencies including but not limited to the Cultural Center of the
Philippines (CCP), the National Museum (NM), including its Natural Science
Division and Planetarium the Institute of Philippine Languages (IPL), now the
Commission on the Pilipino Language (CFL), the National Historical Institute
(NHI), the National Library (TNL), the Records Management and Archives Office
(RMAO). However, they shall continue operating under their respective charters as
provided by law where provisions therein are not inconsistent with the provisions of
this Act. They shall serve as institutions of basic research on culture and national
cultural heritage. They shall also serve as the national repositories and/or showcases
as the case may be, of the best that Philippine culture and arts can offer. For thispurpose, these agencies shall submit periodic reports, including recommendations to
the Commission. (Section 18).
4.1 Power of the Commission — The Commission shall have administrative
supervision over the attached cultural agencies as enumerated above (Section 4.0)
based on the following provisions of the Law:
a. Section 8 states that the Commission is "created to formulate policies for
development of culture and arts, implement these policies in coordination with
affiliated cultural agencies and coordinate the implementation of programs".
b. Section 12 mandates the Commission "to formulate and implement policies in
accordance with the principles stated in Title I of this Act."
c. Section 13-C gives the Commission the power to "set up a system of networking
and coordination among all existing government cultural agencies for the effective
implementation of programs and activities."
d. Section 23-b states that “within a period of one (1) year after the first meeting of
the Commission, it shall harmonize the policies of the cultural agencies referred to,
but not limited to those enumerated in Section 18 of this Act, with those of the
Commission as over-all policy-making and coordinating body, as herein indicated.
e. Section 26 states "All laws, rules, regulations, other issuances or parts thereof
which are inconsistent with this Act are hereby repealed or modified accordingly.
Article 5
Mandate
5.0 Mandate — The Commission is hereby mandated to formulate and implement
policies and plans in accordance with the principles stated in Title I of this Act.
(Section 12)
a. To encourage the continuing and balanced development of a pluralistic culture
(i.e. multi-ethnic) by the people themselves, the Commission shall:
1) encourage and ensure the exercise of the freedom of expression by eliminating all
forms of censorship inimical to cultural and artistic growth and development
without prejudice to the rights of other people to develop their own culture, or to
the enhancement of genuinely Filipino, cultural expressions.
2) extend financial and economic assistance such as subsidies, artist funds and social
security to promote cultural development and to protect artists and cultural
workers;
3) ensure the decentralization of opportunities throughout the regions for creative
expression through the establishment of local culture and art centers in key areas
with resources needed for artistic cultural activities;
4) extend recognition of artistic achievement through awards, grants, and services to
artists and cultural groups which contribute significantly to the Filipino’s cultural
legacy;5) promote the interests and welfare of artists and cultural workers by protecting their
rights to intellectual and artistic properties as well as by associations which shall
promote and protect the economic and moral rights of artists all over the country;
6) encourage and support research into Philippine artistic traditions which may be
adopted for the creation of contemporary forms;
7) adopt measures and recommend legislations to protect the intellectual cultural
integrity and artistic rights and properties of Filipino artists and cultural workers,
ethnolinguistic groups and for other matters concerning culture and arts;
8) explore and adopt the best possible structure of relationship between the public and
the private sector at the local level, taking into account varying socio-cultural
situations.
b. To conserve and promote the nation’s historical and cultural heritage, the
Commission shall:
1) support, monitor and systematize the retrieval and conservation of artifacts of
Filipino culture and history and all Filipino cultural treasures from all over the
archipelago and other countries;
2) encourage and support the study, recognition and preservation of endangered
human cultural resources such as weavers, chapters, dancers, and other craftsmen
as well as the conservation and development of such artistic, linguistic and
occupational skills as are threatened with extinction;
3) support and promote the establishment and preservation of cultural and historical
monuments, markers, names and sites including provincial, city, and municipal
seals.
4) encourage and support the establishment and/or maintenance all over the country of
museums, libraries, archives, private or public, as repositories, respectively of all
cultural movements, achievements and personalities especially in the literary, visual
and performing arts and in mass media, as well as the various aspects of Filipino
culture;
5) encourage the private sector to establish and maintain private museums and
libraries;
6) encourage and support scholarly research into and documentation of, Philippine
cultural traditions, arts and crafts;
7) encourage and support the writing of Philippine history and pre-history from the
Filipino perspective;
8) encourage, support and systematize the audio-visual documentation of Filipino
cultural expressions in the contemporary period.
c. To ensure the widest dissemination of artistic and cultural products among the
greatest number across the country and overseas for their appreciation and
enjoyment, the Commission shall, with the cooperation of the Department ofEducation, Culture and Sports (DECS), Department of Tourism (DOT), Department
of Interior and Local Government (DILG), Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA)
and all other concerned agencies, public and private:
1) cause to be established and developed an intensified arts education program at all
levels of the educational system, public and private, to ensure meaningful arts
integration across the school curriculum;
2) encourage and support programs through publication, exhibition, production,
performance, staging and reproduction of original Filipino creations;
3) coordinate and provide technical and/or financial assistance for cultural events and
related activities such as cultural festivals, competitions, lectures, seminars, and
symposia;
4) encourage and monitor a comprehensive translation program which shall make
cultural and art works by Filipinos and selected foreign classics equally accessible
to Filipinos as well as international readers;
5) promote the popularization of information about artistic and cultural achievements
and programs, in coordination with government agencies and non-government
organizations/institutions;
6) re-orient tourism programs to become instruments for popular education of our
people and others about the best of our heritage and creativity;
7) undertake a systematic collection of statistical and other data which reflects the
state of cultural conditions in the country, to serve as essential quantitative and
qualitative basis for formulating cultural policies;
8) create and support a sustained program of international cultural exchange,
scholarships, travel grants, and other forms of assistance;
9) promulgate standards and guidelines for the protection and promotion of Filipino
artists, cultural workers and administrators by qualified trainors;
d. To preserve and integrate traditional cultures and their various creative
expressions as a dynamic part of the national cultural mainstream, the Commission
shall:
1) help set up or encourage, monitor, and subsidize companion systems at the
regional, provincial, and local levels, intended to develop traditional cultures such
as arts/crafts center, preferably in community settings apart from the usual museum
settings, where exponents of living arts and crafts can practice and teach their art
and enrich contemporary designs;
2) encourage and subsidize cultural research and the retrieval of cultural research
information (e.g. folklore, dance, music, crafts) through the training of students,
teachers, and cultural researchers, and their revitalization by practice and
performance;
3) ensure that the ultimate beneficiaries of all research efforts, tourism programs and
other activities affecting cultural communities are the people and culturalcommunities that are the subject of research, and that their cultures are nurtured
rather than violated, damaged, or exploited;
4) ensure that relevant information is made available to legislators who introduce laws
with cultural implications;
5) encourage and support the continuous training of cultural workers and
administrators by qualified trainors.
e. To ensure that standards of excellence are pursued in programs and activities
implementing policies herein stated, it shall encourage and support continuing
discussions and debates, through symposia, workshop, publications, etc., on the
highest norms available in the matrix of Philippine culture.
Article 6
Powers and Functions
6.0 Powers and Functions — To carry out its mandate, the Commission shall
exercise the following powers and functions:
a. Encourage and facilitate the organization of a network of regional and local
councils for culture and the arts, hereunder described, to ensure a broad nationwide,
people-based participation in the formulation of plans, the enforcement of culture
related laws and regulations, the implementation of programs/projects and the
review of funding requirements;
b. Establish a Secretariat under an Executive Director for the administrative and day-
to-day operations of the Commission;
c. Set up a system of networking and coordination with and among all existing
government cultural agencies for the effective implementation of programs and
activities;
d. Create committees and other mechanisms to help expedite the implementation of
plans and strategies;
e. Call upon and coordinate with other government and non-government art and
cultural institutions and agencies for assistance in any form;
f. Generate resources, both from the Government and private sectors, local, national
and international, for its operations, as well as for the National Endowment Fund for
Culture and Arts;
g. Receive and accept donations and other conveyances including funds, materials,
and services, by gratuitous title;
h. Administer the National Endowment Fund for Culture and the Arts and give
grants for the development, protection, preservation, and dissemination of Philippine
culture and arts, and designate a comptroller;
i. Prepare an annual budget of the Commission and submit the same to the Presidentfor inclusion in the annual General Appropriations Act (GAA);
j. Advise the President on matters pertaining to culture and the arts, including the
creation of a special decoration or award, such as the National Artist Awards, and the
Manlilikha and Bayan Awards, for persons who have significantly contributed to the
development and promotion of Philippine culture and arts;
k. Promulgate rules and regulations and undertake any and all measures as may be
necessary to implement this act;
l. Regulate activities inimical to preservation/conservation of national cultural
heritage/properties.
Article 7
Organization of the Commission
7.0 In accordance with Section 14 and Section 20-F-4, the Commission shall fix its
staffing pattern, determine the duties, qualifications, responsibilities, and functions
as well as the compensation scheme for the positions created upon the
recommendation of the Executive Director.
This new staffing pattern shall be the basis for preparing the proposed CY 1993
budget of the Commission for submission to the Department of Budget and
Management.
Article 8
The Subcommissions
8.0 The Subcommissions — The Commission shall oversee the operation and
maintenance of the National Committees under the following Subcommissions:
a. Subcommission on Cultural Heritage (SCU) shall cover but will not be limited
to the following areas: libraries and information services, archives, museums,
galleries, monuments and sites, and historical research.
b. Subcommission on the Arts (SA) shall cover but will not be limited to the
following areas: literary arts, visual arts, architecture, dramatic arts, broadcast arts,
musical arts, dance and film.
c. Subcommission on Cultural Dissemination (SCD) shall cover but will not be
limited to the following areas: language and translation, cultural events, cultural
education and information.
d. Subcommission on Cultural Communities and Traditional Arts (SCCTA)
shall cover but will not be limited to the following areas: Aeta and all other Negrito
culture and arts, culture and arts of Northern Cultural Communities, Southern
Cultural Communities, Muslim Cultural Communities and Lowland Cultural
Communities.
Article 9
Program Plans9.0 Program Plans — Within three months after having been officially constituted
and finally staffed, the Commission shall adopt and immediately cause to be
implemented in coordination with the cultural agencies, a short range program in
support of relevant existing projects and activities.
9.1 Within six months, the Commission shall prepare a long-range three (3) year
development program subject to annual review and revision by the Commission in
coordination with the councils as well as public and private cultural agencies and
organizations.
Article 10
The National Endowment Fund For
Culture and the Arts
10.0 The National Endowment Fund for Culture and Arts — The Fund is established
exclusively for Philippine art and cultural programs, projects, and activities all over
the country. (Section 20)
10.1 Contributions to the Fund — The contributions to the Fund shall be from the
following sources:
a. Seed capital of One Hundred Million pesos (P100,000,000.00) to be given by
Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation (PAGCOR) at five million pesos
(P5,000,000.00) per month for twenty months;
b. Ten percent (10%) of the travel tax collections, the share to be taken from the travel
tax given to the Philippine Tourism Authority (PTA);
c. Grants from government corporations;
d. Donations and other conveyances from private entities including funds, materials,
property and services, by gratuitous title.
10.2 Tax Deductible — Contributions to the fund by government and private
corporations shall be deductible for income tax purposes in accordance with the
provisions of Section 27 (h) (2) (A) of the National Internal Revenue Code.
10.3 Deposit — Fund collections shall be deposited intact to a reputable
government-accredited investment institution duly appointed by the Commission as
the Fund Manager.
10.4 Restrictions on Fund Withdrawal — The restrictions to the usage of the Fund
are as follows:
a. No part of the seed capital, including earnings, thereof shall be used to underwrite
overhead expenses for administration.
b. No grant shall be awarded by the Commission except from the interest drawn
from the seed capital, Provided further, that no grant shall be awarded until after one
(1) year from the organization of the Fund.c. Unless otherwise stipulated by the private donor, only earnings of private
contributions shall be used.
d. The Government’s annual contribution to the fund shall be used as follows:
1. Only 20% shall be devoted to administrative functions of the
Commission.
2. At least 10% shall be earmarked as part of the Fund capital.
3. The balance of 70% shall be used for the Commission’s programs and
projects.
10.5. External Auditor — The Commission shall appoint an external auditor to
perform an annual audit of its performance.
10.6 Exemption from Pre-Audit — The Fund shall be exempted from pre-audit by
the Commission to Audit.
10.7 Tax Exemption — The Commission shall be exempted from all its income and
duty obligations.
All materials that are reasonably necessary and are not manufactured or produced
locally for the use of the Filipino artists shall be tax or duty free. (Section 21)
Article 11
Miscellaneous Provisions
11.0 Transitory Provision — All the personnel, properties, assets and liabilities of
the Presidential Commission on Culture and Arts (PCCA) created by Executive
Order No. 118, are hereby transferred to the Commission as its successor-in-interest.
(Section 23)
11.1 Hiring of Key Personnel — The Executive Director of the Commission shall
identify the key positions to be hired in 1992 to ensure economical, efficient and
effective implementation of the operations of Commission. The funds needed for
these key positions shall come from the savings in the personal services. Approval
for hiring and the use of savings from the Personal Services to fund the salaries of
the key personnel hired in 1992 shall be coursed to the Department of Budget and
Management.
11.2 Provisions of Executive Order (E.O) 118 not inconsistent with this Act shall be
in full force and effect.
Adopted: 2 June 1992
(SGD.) ERLINDA C. PEFIANCO (SGD.) SERAFIN D. QUIASON, JR.
Commissioner Commissioner
(SGD.) MA. TERESA ESCODA-ROXAS (SGD.) FELICE P. STA. MARIA
Commissioner Commissioner(SGD.) FELIPE P. DE LEON, JR. (SGD.) EVELYN B. PANTIG
Commissioner Commissioner
(SGD.) PONCIANO B.P. PINEDA (SGD.) EDGARDO J. CELIS
Commissioner Commissioner
(SGD.) GABRIEL S. CASAL (SGD.) CARMEN D. PADILLA
Commissioner Commissioner
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