Court of Tax Appeals
0CTA Case No. 3609
REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES
COURT OF TAX APPEALS
QUEZON CITY
ATLAS CONSOLIDATED MINING
& DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION,
Petitioner,
VON Sus a C.T.A. CASE NO. 3609
COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL
REVENUE,
Respondent.
Po - tee whe ee x A [29 / ey
BP fF & F SF F CO MN
An action an a claim for refund/tax
. a - “* : q e
credit of an alleged overpaid income tanes for the
years £?80 and 1781 aggregating the total of
PS, 480,859.00,
Petitioner is a domestic corporation regis~-
tered mith the Board of Investment and engaged In
the business of mining copper ore in its concession
at Toledo City. fet forth are its {780 and 1981
quarterly and annual income tax returns relevantly
summarized as follows:
oo
484
DECISION ~
CTA CASE NO. 3609
nd
oe
fet quarter filed May 30, 1780, showing tax
due In the amount of PP?,8O7, 065.0
~'
2
“et
(Exh. B11),
paid under CB Canfirmation Receipt Ho. AQIBO4ATS
dated Nay 30, 1780 and BIR Revenue Tax Recerpt Ho.
AMABILE 3 CExhs. Bela and Bei),
Oned quarter Tiled August 27, [780 shoming tax
—
—
due in the amount of P4IO,486,403,00 ¢CExh. ~2),
partd under CB Confirmation Receipt No. ET IT OA
dated August 2P, 12980 (Exh, B-2ad and BIR Revenue
Tax Recerpt No. AAT ObO20 oF the same date
(Exh. Be2b),
3raqdoquarter filed November 28, (12°80 showing
tax due of P27 ATA, 262,00 (Exh, B-3) paid under CB
Confirmation Receipt No. AOL-79712 dated November
28, (9280 and BIR Revenue Tax Recerpt No. AIP6EIOE
CExh. Be 3b),
The annual income tax return for 1980 (Exh, B)
shoring a total tax due iv the amount oF
a
et
PLEP<E7T1L,199.00 of which P160,7
a
‘Fy FT IO,00 had
previously been paid at related above.
The balance of P&,2903,465,00 mas credited mith
the amount of PSS2, 208.00 representing creditable
taxes withheld by therr payors, leaving an unpaid
DECISION —-
CTA CASE NO. 3609
ai
balance of PS, 351,257.00, This was Increased by
P3,706,775,00 representing “additional income tax
for accelerated depreciation on fully deprecitated
assets” (t,8.%., pp. 14-18), leaving a total unpard
tax Of PLE, O58, 032,00, This was satistied aon April
15, <¢P8L under Confirmation Receipt No. AOLEOTEO
For PL2,058,032.00 (Exh. €) and BIR Revenue Tax
=
Receipt No. AGGITATS For the same amount (Exh, D),
Ist quarter return filed May 29, 798i showing
Pa
tax due of PA, 774, 084,00 (Exh. F) paid under
Confirmation Recerpt No, AS7IS7723 dated May 2°,
L?8t for Pt, 516,686.00 (Exh, Frid and BIR Revenue
Tax Recertpt No. ASSSP7TIS CExh. FP) and BIR Tax
Credit Mema No. Godse for P257, 498.00 dated January
9, (PEt (Exh, Fed),
2nd quarter return filed Auqust 28, L981
A
Showing tax due ino the amount of P4,754, 3535.00
t
oo
(Exh, Gi). This was satisfied by cash payment of
PA,516,686,.00 and Tan Credit Nemo of PBST, 398,00
made oin the fst quarter and mentioned above,
resulting in a refundable amount of P19,731.,00,
3rd qiarter return filed on November 20, 1981
showing tax due totalling P2,717,613.,00, cumulative
DECISION
CTA CASE HO. 3609 ···- 4 ···- (Exh. f{).
As at that date, petitioner had already p a id .• a :::.· s t a ted abo ~~ e , P4,516,686.00 cash and P2 5 7 ,398.00 tax c redit, leaving a refundable amount of P2,056,471.00.
On April 15, 1982, petitioner filed its annual in c ome ta x return (Exh. EJ s hoNing· that it suffered a loss of P912,636 . 00 or zero income tax return for Since .it· h ad __ paid, as stated above.
P4 .• 516 .• f...Bt .• oo c a :.:;h and P:257,.3'.~8.r}O t·ax Na s ent.it·led Z a refundable credit .• it amount o"f P4,774,084.00 corre s ponding to year 1981. A.·::
of April .t 5 .• .1982 .• petitioner a lread y di ::::c o~' ered .. 1at it had erroneously paid the sum of P3,70f...,77.5.00 in i ·t·s .t·:~so .income ta .l\· return (see Exh.
13 ·-4).
It there1"ore refle c h:~d this amount in it s 198.1 In c ome Ta x Return (£xh. EJ to s hoN a total refundabl e amount of PS,4S0,859 . 00. On April 7 .• . t·:~83, petit.ioner filed it s c.laim dated Narc:h 25, 1:"~83 "for the reftwdltax credit of the tot-al o ·f P8,430,8.59.00 AJ repre s enting exce s s income ta x payments for the year s 1980 and 1981. But no soo n er than the c laim could be acted upon by t he respondent Commissioner of internal Revenue, petitioner elevated the same to this Court on Apri Li, £783, It may suffice to state that there appearz no basic disagreement az to the facts. The parties having agreed toa submit tne case fur decision based on the pleadings and record after petitioner has presented sts evidence.
The case at bar presents for our determination the sole issue of whether petitioner is entitled te the refund of an alleged erroneous and/or overpaid Income taxes for the years 1?80 and 1781, Petitzvoner porrnts out to the discrepancy of an “additional income tax for accelerated déprecitation on fully depreciated assets” which was traced to the “miret In adding back in F280 the amount of PA, TOG TFS .OO CExh, Bert} “at additional tax due, thus resulting In an overpayment of the income tax by the sarel amount. 7 CELE May pp. Goby CTA recards), The records of the case does Indicate respondent“: off tee Investigation lending currency to the claim, thus, The claim for [980 tax refund by the Atlas Consolidated Wining and Development Corporation stemmed from the erroneous addition ta the final ENCOme tax payable iN the amount oF PA, PORT T SS AN), In April, 4&281, tr, Ernesto A.
DECISIOH CTA CASE HO. 3609 -- 6 - A·, c heta~ the then Chief Accountant of the corporation rec ommended that the accelerated deprec iation Nas overstated in the amount of P7 ~266~9.38.17 computed as follm<~s :
Normal deprec iation for .Jrd quarter 1980 PTJ~ .J46~.J.J.J.07 Less : Normal depreciation on asset·::: depreciated on accelerated basis ( 112 of P48~ 1.58~ 789 .80) _.2..1:J_(fl..?.L:"J..'l1.~.J..Q Normal depreciation of fully deprec iated assets on accelerated b.'ii:.:;i s Income tax rate Ajdit ional Income Ta.).;· p 9~ 266.~9.38.17 ·---·--·--·--·-·-1!?Z._ :;::~"~":,t;.!::::¥.: .:Z.Z~:;; A:..:;
a result of this addition~ the final income tax payable for 1':~80 Nas increased fr om P8~.J.51,2.57._; t(., P12,0.581 0.J2. - and over payment of P-3~ 706, 77.5 . - (please see attached :x:erox copies of quarterly memo.s of Cebu Office to 11akat i Offic e of accelerate depreciation of fixed as:..:;ets). The t aking up of the accelerated depreciation or: fully deprec iated assets for the .Jrd quarter of 1980 i s erroneous because the deprec iat-ion on ·fully depreciated as.set.s of 1980 .in the amount o'f P.J.5,614,S:~O •. J7 already includes the .Jrd quarter deprec iation of P.~ 1 266,9 .J8.17. (7th Indor sement dated September .JO, Chief Revenue Enfor cement Offic e to J.lgr iculture ·~ Natural Resources Division) P~ petitioner) 1986, Chief (Exh .
On the petitioner ·s clai med overpayment of in c ome tax for 1 981 cons~ quenced by nan income tax 1 i abi 1 i ty of zero on said year as against actual in c ome tax payments totalling P4~774,084.00" the s ame may be s aid to have its affirmance in the 7 - report of finding s of respondent 's offi c e, "With re s pe c t to the claim for refund for the year 1981, thi s Offi c ha s pre~1 .iou s ly re c ommended tl?e refund of the t o t a l amount of P4, 7 74,084.0CJ a s c ontained in our 4th indor s ement dated November 11, 1985," and, " re c ommended that the aggregate amount of P8,480,859.00 repre s enting c laim s for refund of <H' e r p a i d i n c om e ta x e s c or r e s p on d i n g to the year s 1980 CP3, 7 06,775 .00) and 1981 CP4,480 1 084.00J be refunde d t o Atla s Con s olidated Hining & Development Corporation. "
(8th Indor s ement dated Oc tober 1, Chief , Agri c ulture & Na tura .I Resour ce:.=;
Divi s ion to Chiet· , Litigation Di~1 i s ion, Legal Offi ce ).
rExh. Q, petitioner). A:.=; thu s s hown, th e report it se lf furni s he s the be :.=; t me a n s of it :.=;
oNn e x po s ition .
The fa c tual - .:.
f inding :.=;
a r e not s hort of s pe c ifi c s upport in term s of tra c t a ble data and rele~ant re c ords openly laid and fully di s clo s ed, a s s u c h de s erve s the credence n o rmally accorded in the ab s ence of c ontrary evide n c e.
Upon the re c ords both the circum s tan c e s obtaining and rele~'ant legal s tandards c ompel the c on c lu s i o n that petitioner ha s proved entitlement to a f avorable determination.
- 8 - UHEREFORE, the refund/tax credit of the aforesaid a•ount of overpaid inco•e taxes for the years involved is hereby granted. No costs.
UE
SO ORDERED.
Quezon City~ Hetro Hanila, July 29~ 1988.
CO~·~.DJ AHANTEF-;R Presidjng Judge / (/ci&~ :___-~ CONSTANTB C. ROAQUIH Associate Judge ~- Associate Judge
C E R T I
F I
C A T I 0 H
I hereby certify that this decision reached after due consultation among . the member s of the Court of Tax Appeal s in accordance with Section 13~ Article VIII of the Constitution. AHAHT Presiding Judge Court of Tax Appeals